Exam Cheat Sheet · Quick Reference
North Carolina Intermediate Electrical Contractor (I)
North Carolina · PSI Services Contractor
North Carolina State Portion 100 questions
Key Distinctions
250.22 absolutely prohibits grounding certain circuits (e.g., crane circuits over combustible fibers in Class III locations), while 250.21(A) lists systems that are merely permitted but not required to be grounded.
NEC Handbook, Sections 250.22 and 250.21(A)In a supervised industrial installation with an overcurrent device rated over 800 A, conductor ampacity may be as low as 95% of the device rating; in all other installations the conductor ampacity must equal or exceed 100% of the device rating.
NEC, Section 240.91(B)For a separately derived system, the grounding electrode conductor must be connected at the same point where the system bonding jumper is connected—whether that is at the transformer or at the first system disconnecting means.
NEC, Section 250.30(A)(5)An inverse time circuit breaker rated in amperes may serve as a controller for ALL motors under 430.83(A)(2), whereas an instantaneous-trip breaker may only be used as a controller if it is adjustable and part of a listed combination motor controller.
NEC, Section 430.83(A)(2)Under NEC 240.24(B)(2), in hotels where management provides continuous electrical supervision, overcurrent devices for guest rooms without permanent cooking provisions may be accessible only to management; rooms with permanent cooking provisions do not qualify for this allowance.
NEC Handbook, Section 240.24(B)(2)Conductors 4 AWG or larger may be field-identified at terminations with a distinctive white or gray marking per NEC 200.6(B)(4), while conductors 6 AWG and smaller must use factory-applied white/gray finish or stripes per 200.6(A).
NEC, Section 200.6(B)(4)Under a cost-plus contract the owner reimburses all actual labor and material costs plus a markup fee, so the owner bears cost-overrun risk; under a lump-sum contract the contractor agrees to a fixed price and absorbs all risk including unforeseen cost overruns.
NASCLA Contractors Guide, Contract Management chapter — Cost-Plus Contract sectionIn mediation an independent neutral third party facilitates dialogue while the disputing parties themselves set the terms of any agreement; in collaborative law the parties use their own advocates (typically lawyers) to negotiate a mutually beneficial result with no neutral mediator or arbitrator.
NASCLA Contractors Guide, Contract Management chapter — Alternative Dispute Resolution sectionA performance bond guarantees the contractor will complete the contract within its time frame and conditions, whereas a payment bond guarantees that subcontractors and suppliers will be paid for work properly performed.
NASCLA Contractors Guide, Managing Risk chapter — Types of Bonds sectionA C Corporation faces double taxation (corporate profits taxed, then dividends taxed again to shareholders), while an S Corporation avoids double taxation but is limited to no more than 100 shareholders who are U.S. citizens or legal residents.
NASCLA Contractors Guide, Choosing Your Business Structure chapter — C Corporations sectionBoth methods fail to show interdependencies between activities, but calendar scheduling's primary advantage is the ability to link tasks to specific dates such as delivery dates, payment schedules, and holidays, making it better suited to smaller, less complex projects.
NASCLA Contractors Guide, Scheduling and Project Management chapter — Bar Chart Scheduling sectionPer NEC 440.64, a flexible supply cord for a 120-volt room air conditioner may not exceed 3.0 m (10 ft), while a cord for a 208- or 240-volt unit may not exceed 1.8 m (6 ft).
NEC, Section 440.64Key Terms
Formulas to Know
Minimum ampacity = Rated-load current × 1.25Minimum ampacity = Overcurrent device rating × 0.95Minimum conductor ampacity ≥ 100% of overcurrent device ratingRequired conduit area = Number of conductors × Individual conductor area; select conduit whose 31%-fill area ≥ resultWatts = Horsepower × 746Net pay = Gross pay − (Federal income tax + Social Security tax + Medicare tax + State income tax + Other deductions)Working capital = Current assets − Current liabilitiesTotal labor cost = Base labor cost × 1.30Bid price = Total cost × (1 + markup rate); standard industry markup = 15%