Exam Cheat Sheet · Quick Reference
Kansas Residential Building Contractor (C) Exam (ICC KGC, 2018 IRC)
Kansas · Pearson Vue
Kansas State Portion 80 questions
Key Distinctions
Ends of each rafter or ceiling joist require not less than 1-1/2 inches of bearing on wood or metal, but not less than 3 inches on masonry or concrete.
IRC 2018 Section R802.6Direct bearing on masonry or concrete must be not less than 3 inches, while a 2-inch minimum nominal sill plate used instead must provide a minimum nominal bearing area of 48 square inches.
IRC 2018 Section R802.6Concrete and masonry foundation walls shall extend above finished grade not less than 4 inches where masonry veneer is used and not less than 6 inches elsewhere (IRC R404.1.6).
IRC 2018 Section R404.1.6Unlimited unprotected openings in 0-hour-rated exterior walls require a fire separation distance of 5 feet or more without sprinklers, whereas sprinklered dwellings may have non-fire-resistance-rated exterior walls at a fire separation distance of 3 feet or more.
IRC 2018 (Table R302.1(1))Exterior-wall and bearing-partition studs may be cut or notched to a depth not exceeding 25 percent of stud width; nonbearing partition studs may be notched up to 40 percent.
IRC 2018 Section R602.6Any stud may be bored to a hole diameter not more than 60 percent of stud width, but holes over 40 percent up to 60 percent in exterior walls or bearing partitions require the stud to be doubled, with not more than two successive doubled studs bored.
IRC 2018 Section R602.6LABELED means a mark of a nationally recognized testing laboratory or approved agency that maintains periodic inspection of production has been affixed; LISTED means inclusion in a published list, and APPROVED means acceptable to the building official.
IRC 2018 Chapter 2 — Definitions (Labeled, Listed, Approved)REPAIR is reconstruction, replacement or renewal of a part of an existing building for maintenance or to correct damage; ALTERATION is construction, retrofit or renovation other than repair or addition that requires a permit, and ADDITION is an extension or increase in floor area, number of stories or height.
IRC 2018 Definitions, (Section R202)A built-up roof covering is two or more layers of felt cemented together and surfaced, while a modified bitumen covering is one or more layers of polymer modified asphalt sheets and a single-ply membrane uses one layer of membrane material.
IRC 2018 Chapter 2 — definition of BUILT-UP ROOF COVERINGFor sulfate soils or solutions, Type V sulfate-resistant cement is used for severe exposures and Type II for moderate exposures; Type III is a high-early-strength cement, not sulfate-resisting.
Concrete Manual (2015 IBC / ACI 318-14), Chapter 4 — Section 4.2 (Deficiencies of the Concrete Itself)Finely divided, uniformly distributed clay or silt in sand is not harmful up to 5 percent generally, but the limit drops to 3 percent for concrete subject to abrasion (1.5 percent is the allowance for loose fines on coarse aggregate).
Concrete Manual (2015 IBC / ACI 318-14), Chapter 3, Section 3.11 (Book Page 34)A walking surface becomes a RAMP by definition when its running slope is steeper than 1 unit vertical in 20 horizontal (5 percent); 1:12 is the maximum permitted ramp slope, not the definition threshold.
IRC 2018 Definitions, (Section R202)A third top plate is an accepted exception for aligning bearing studs under members spaced over 16 inches on center, but it is NOT a permitted method of connecting braced wall panel top plates to perpendicular roof trusses where the distance exceeds 15-1/4 inches.
IRC 2018 Section R602.3.3Key Terms
Formulas to Know
W/C = 0.44 lb water per lb cement × 94 lb/bag = 41.4 lb water; 41.4 lb ÷ 8.33 lb/gal ≈ 5.0 gallons per bagWhere Hc/Hr = 1/3, multiply the tabulated rafter span by 0.67 (Hc = height of ceiling joists or rafter ties above the top of rafter support walls; Hr = height of roof ridge above the same point)Use the length and method of bracing required for the wall above × 1.15; any adjustment for omitted interior gypsum wall board is taken in addition to this 1.15 increase (the 1.5 factor applies only to specific interior cripple wall conditions in higher seismic design categories)Grade shall fall not fewer than 6 inches within the first 10 feet from the foundation wallSlope shall not exceed 1 unit vertical in 10 units horizontal (10-percent); step footings where this would be exceeded or elevation must changeProjection P shall be not less than 2 inches and shall not exceed the thickness of the footingValue of proposed work ≥ 50% of the market value of the building before the damage occurred or the improvement is startedOpenable area to the outdoors not less than 4 percent of the floor area being ventilated; aggregate glazing area is a separate minimum of 8 percentStandard 6 × 12 in cylinder (L/D = 2.0) = 100%; a 6-in-diameter specimen 9 in long indicates approximately 104% of that strength (correction factors applied for L/D < 2.0 per ASTM C39/C42)Lintels supporting masonry veneer: L/600; floor joists: L/360; rafters with finished ceilings: L/240