Exam Cheat Sheet · Quick Reference
ICC F24 Master Plumber Exam (2015 IPC)
National · Pearson Vue
National State Portion 100 questions
Key Distinctions
The building drain is the lowest piping receiving discharge from soil, waste and other drainage pipes inside the building and extends 30 inches in developed length beyond the exterior walls, where the building sewer begins.
IPC 2015 Section 202 (Building Drain)A horizontal pipe or fitting makes an angle of less than 45 degrees with a horizontal plane, while a vertical pipe makes an angle of 45 degrees or more with the horizontal.
IPC 2015 Section 202 (Horizontal Pipe)Pollution is an impairment of potable water quality that adversely and unreasonably affects aesthetic qualities without creating a health hazard, while contamination creates an actual hazard to public health through poisoning or spread of disease.
IPC 2015 Section 202 (Pollution)A stack vent is the extension of a soil or waste stack above the highest horizontal drain connected to that stack, while a vent stack is a vertical vent pipe installed primarily to provide air circulation to and from the drainage system.
IPC 2015 Section 202 (Stack Vent)A conductor is the pipe inside the building conveying storm water from the roof to a storm or combined building drain, while a leader is the exterior pipe conveying storm water from roof or gutter drains to an approved means of disposal.
IPC 2015 Section 202 (Conductor)An appurtenance (e.g., a water-distribution manifold) is an adjunct to the piping system that demands no additional water supply and adds no discharge load, while a plumbing appliance depends on energized components and a plumbing fixture receives water or discharges waste.
IPC 2015 Section 202 (Manifold; Plumbing Appurtenance)Devices and equipment such as process tanks, filters, drips and boilers discharging nonpotable water are permitted to discharge through an indirect waste pipe by air break or air gap, while potable clear-water waste, swimming pool waste and food-handling equipment require an air gap (each well of a multiple-compartment food sink discharging independently to the receptor).
IPC 2015 Section 802.1.5An application on file is deemed abandoned 180 days after filing unless it has been pursued in good faith or a permit has been issued; the code official may grant one or more extensions for additional periods not exceeding 180 days each when requested in writing with justifiable cause; an issued permit may be extended for a period not exceeding 180 days for reasonable cause and shall not be extended more than once (extension fee is one-half the new permit fee).
IPC 2015 Section 106.3.3The drainage and vent system is tested with a 10-foot head of water held not less than 15 minutes (plastic piping shall not be air tested; a 5 psi air test applies only to nonplastic DWV piping), while the water supply system is tested at not less than the working pressure with water or, for nonplastic piping, 50 psi of air held not less than 15 minutes.
IPC 2015 Sections 312.2 and 312.3Essentially nontoxic transfer fluids have a Gosselin rating of 1 (propylene glycol, mineral oil, polydimethylsiloxane, certain refrigerants, FDA-approved boiler water additives), while essentially toxic transfer fluids have a Gosselin rating of 2 or more (ethylene glycol, hydrocarbon oils, ammonia refrigerants).
IPC 2015 Section 202 (Essentially Nontoxic Transfer Fluid)Section 1003.3.5 requires ready access to automatic grease removal devices for inspection and maintenance, while Section 1003.10 requires only access to each interceptor and separator for service and maintenance.
IPC 2015 Section 1003.3.5An automatic grease removal device is sized to pretreat the measured or calculated flows for all connected fixtures or equipment, while a gravity grease interceptor capacity is peak drain flow in gpm multiplied by a 30-minute retention time.
IPC 2015 Section 1003.3.5Alternate on-site nonpotable water is nonpotable water from other than public utilities, on-site surface sources and subsurface natural freshwater sources (examples: gray water, on-site reclaimed water, collected rainwater, captured condensate, rejected water from reverse osmosis), so pond water, freshwater wells and utility-supplied reclaimed water are excluded.
IPC 2015 Section 202 (Alternate On-Site Nonpotable Water)The application for appeal must be filed on a form from the code official within 20 days after the notice was served, while the board must meet upon notice from the chairman within 10 days of the filing of the appeal.
IPC 2015 Section 109.1Key Terms
Formulas to Know
Connect downstream of the drainage stack within 10 × drainage stack diameter; example: 4-inch stack → 10 × 4 = 40 inches maximum.Connect not less than 10 × drainage stack diameter downstream from the stack; example: 4-inch stack → 10 × 4 = 40 inches minimum.Vent diameter ≥ 1/2 the required drain diameter (3-inch drain → 1 1/2 inch); vents exceeding 40 feet developed length increase one nominal pipe size for the entire developed length (→ 2 inches at 46 feet).1 gpm of flow = 2 dfu; example: 12 gpm × 2 = 24 dfu.Capacity = peak drain flow (gpm) × 30 minutes retention; example: 40 gpm × 30 = 1,200 gallons.Retention capacity (lb) = flow-through rating (gpm) × 2; example: 150 gpm × 2 = 300 pounds.Not less than 6 cubic feet for the first 100 sq ft of area drained + 1 cubic foot for each additional 100 sq ft; example: 1,000 sq ft → 6 + (9 × 1) = 15 cubic feet.Sizing area = projected roof area + 1/2 of the vertical wall area that diverts rainwater to the roof; example: 4,000 + (2,400 ÷ 2) = 5,200 sq ft.Fall = run (ft) × minimum slope; 3-inch through 6-inch pipe = 1/8 in./ft (36 ft × 1/8 = 4 1/2 in.), 8-inch and larger = 1/16 in./ft (120 ft × 1/16 = 7 1/2 in.).Every 20 inches of usable rim space = one lavatory; example: 100 in. ÷ 20 = 5 lavatories.